
Therm process Engineering Pvt. Ltd. manufactures inner covers for bell type annealing furnaces. The inner cover is the sealed stainless steel shell that sits over the charge on the furnace base. It holds the protective atmosphere around the coils while the heating bell fires outside it. Therm process inner covers are fabricated in SS321 in diameters of about 4 to 8 feet and thicknesses of 8 to 20 mm, for service between 500 and 950°C. Share your base diameter, stack height and operating temperature for a replacement quote.
What Is a Bell Furnace Inner Cover?
Bell annealing takes its name from the shape of the furnace. A batch of metal, usually wire or strip coils, is placed on a base assembly. It is enclosed by an inner cover, and the furnace body, or heating bell, is then lowered over the top. Suspended from the crane, the furnace body looks like a bell. The base assembly provides convection, which is the main method of heat transfer to the charge.
The inner cover separates the charge from the heating chamber. Inside it, the protective atmosphere circulates around the coils. Outside it, burners or elements heat the space between the inner cover and the furnace body. The cover must therefore:
Inner covers are consumables. Thermal cycling eventually causes distortion or cracking, so plants replace them periodically.
Therm process Inner Covers
Therm process fabricates inner covers in SS321, a titanium-stabilised austenitic stainless steel commonly used for elevated-temperature service. Covers are built to suit the customer's base diameter, stack height and sealing arrangement, in diameters of about 4 to 8 ft and wall thicknesses of 8 to 20 mm.
As a furnace manufacturer, Therm process also supplies auto-ignition burners for bell annealing furnaces, and bright annealing and binding wire annealing furnaces. It understands how the inner cover fits into the complete bell annealing system.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product | Inner cover for bell type annealing furnace |
| Material | Stainless steel, SS321 grade |
| Operating Temperature | 500-950°C |
| Diameter | 4–8 ft (approx. 1.2–2.4 m) |
| Thickness | 8–20 mm |
| Height | As per stack height / base design |
| Construction | Fabricated to customer drawing or base dimensions |
| Application | Bell annealing of coils under protective atmosphere |
Benefits of Bell Annealing
According to Thermprocess, bell annealing offers:
Key Features of Therm process Inner Covers
How the Inner Cover Works in the Bell Annealing Cycle
Applications
Industries Served
Custom Inner Cover Solutions
Share the following:
Why Choose Thermprocess?
Related Therm process Products
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is an inner cover in a bell annealing furnace?
Q2. What material are Therm process inner covers made from?
Q3. What sizes are available?
Q4. What temperature can an inner cover withstand?
Q5. Why do inner covers need replacement?
Need a Replacement Bell Furnace Inner Cover?
Send your base diameter, stack height, operating temperature and existing drawing. Therm process will quote an SS321 inner cover to fit.
Request a Quote



